歐盟CE-EMC
隨著(zhù)電氣電子技術(shù)的發(fā)展，電磁環(huán)境日益復雜和惡化，使得電氣電子產(chǎn)品的電磁兼容性EMC（電磁干擾EMI與電磁抗干擾EMS）問(wèn)題受到各國政府和生產(chǎn)企業(yè)的日益重視，測試內容見(jiàn)EMC測試概述。如今，所有的電子電氣產(chǎn)品必須得進(jìn)行EMC認證，加貼CE標志后才能在歐洲市場(chǎng)上銷(xiāo)售。
注：CE標志的有效國 - 歐洲經(jīng)濟區EEA（European Economic Area），包括歐盟27國、列支敦士登、冰島和挪威。
EMC起源
電池兼容指令（Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive, 89/336EEC，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)EMC指令）于1989年首次頒發(fā)，其后經(jīng)92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC , 2004/108/EC修訂，現歐盟執行的EMC最新指令是2014/30/EU。
常見(jiàn)EMC產(chǎn)品類(lèi)別
個(gè)人計算機
音箱
家用電器
路由器
照明設備
醫療器械
| 產(chǎn)品類(lèi)別 | EMC標準 | 認證產(chǎn)品 |
|---|---|---|
| IT信息類(lèi) | EN 55032（已取代原標準EN 55013） | 個(gè)人計算機，電話(huà)機，掃描儀，路由器，記帳機，打印機，簿記機，計算器，現金出納機，復印機，數據電路終端設備，數據預處理設備，數據處理設備，數據終端設備，聽(tīng)寫(xiě)設備，碎紙機，復制機，電源適配器, 機箱電源, 數碼相機等。 |
| EN 55024（將被EN 55035取代） | ||
| EN61000-3-2 | ||
| EN61000-3-3 | ||
| AV類(lèi) | EN 55032（已取代原標準EN 55013） | 音箱，音頻和視頻教學(xué)設備，視頻投影儀，視頻攝像機和視頻監視器，功放機，DVD，電唱機和光盤(pán)機， CRT TV 電視機，LCD TV電視機，錄音機，收音機等。 |
| EN 55020（將被EN 55035取代） | ||
| EN61000-3-2 | ||
| EN61000-3-3 | ||
| 家電類(lèi) | EN 55014-1 | 電水壺，電熱壺，切肉機，榨汁機，果汁機，微波爐，太陽(yáng)能熱水器，家用電風(fēng)扇，消毒碗柜，空調壓縮機，電冰柜，吸油煙機，燃氣熱水器等。 |
| EN 55014-2 | ||
| EN61000-3-2 | ||
| EN61000-3-3 | ||
| 燈具類(lèi) | EN 55015 | 燈管，球泡燈，隧道燈，工礦燈，路燈，日光燈，臺燈，落地燈，吸頂燈，壁燈，燈罩，天花板射燈，櫥柜照明燈，燈條，手電筒等。 |
| EN 61547 | ||
| EN61000-3-2 | ||
| EN61000-3-3 | ||
| 醫療器械類(lèi) | EN 60601-1 | 放射線(xiàn)治療儀，心電圖測試儀，分析儀器，三氧治療儀，熏蒸治療儀，紫外線(xiàn)光療儀，光譜治療儀，射頻綜合治療儀，超聲霧化器等。 |
| EN 60601-1-1 | ||
| EN 60601-2-11 | ||
| EN 60601-1-2 |
附錄：EMC標準匯總
EN/IEC55011 ：Industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) radio-frequency equipment – Electromagnetic disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement. 科學(xué)和醫療設備射頻干擾特性限值和測量方法
EN/IEC55014-1：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus - Part 1: Emission 家用電器、電動(dòng)工具及類(lèi)似器具的電磁兼容發(fā)射騷擾要求
EN/IEC55014-2：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus Part 2: Immunity 家用電器、電動(dòng)工具及類(lèi)似器具的電磁兼容抗擾度要求
EN/IEC55015： Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment 電氣照明和類(lèi)似設備的無(wú)線(xiàn)電騷擾限值和測試方法
EN/IEC61547：Equipment for general lighting purposes - EMC immunity requirements 普通電氣照明和類(lèi)似設備的電磁兼容抗擾度要求
EN/IEC55013：Sound and television broadcast receivers and associated equipment - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement 聲音和電視廣播接收機及相關(guān)設備射頻騷擾特性的限值和測試方法（已被EN55032取代）
EN/IEC55020：Sound and television broadcast receivers and associated equipment Immunity characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement 聲音和電視廣播接收機及有關(guān)設備的無(wú)線(xiàn)電抗干擾測試（計劃被EN/IEC55035取代）
EN/IEC55022：Information technology equipment - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement 信息技術(shù)設備射頻騷擾特性限值和測試方法（已被EN/IEC55032取代）
EN/IEC55024：Information technology equipment - Immunity characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement 信息技術(shù)設備抗擾特性限值和測試方法（計劃被EN/IEC55035取代）
EN/IEC55032：Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment - Emission Requirements 多媒體設備射頻干擾特性限值和測量方法（已取代EN55013和EN55022）
EN/IEC55035：Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment — Immunity requirements 多媒體設備抗干擾特性限值和測量方法（計劃取代EN/IEC55020和EN/IEC55024）
EN/IEC61326: Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC requirements 測量用儀器設備電磁兼容
EN/IEC61000-6-1：Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic standards - Immunity for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments 通用標準-家用、商業(yè)、輕工業(yè)環(huán)境的無(wú)線(xiàn)電設備的抗擾測試
EN/IEC61000-6-2 ：Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-2: Generic standards - Immunity for industrial environments 通用標準-工業(yè)環(huán)境的無(wú)線(xiàn)電設備抗擾測試
EN/IEC61000-6-3： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 6-3: Generic standards - Emission standard for equipment in residential environments 通用標準-家用、商業(yè)、輕工業(yè)環(huán)境的干擾測試
EN/IEC61000-6-4 ：Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 6-4: Generic standards - Emission standard for industrial environments 通用標準-工業(yè)環(huán)境的干擾測試
EN/IEC61000-3-2： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3-2: Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase) 低壓電氣及電子設備發(fā)出的諧波電流限值（單項輸入電流不大于16A）
EN/IEC61000-3-3： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection 輸入電流不大于16A的低壓供電系統電壓波動(dòng)和閃爍測試
EN/IEC61000-3-4： Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-4: Limits - Limitation of Emission of Harmonic Currents in Low-Voltage Power Supply Systems for Equipment with Rated Current Greater Than 16 A 低壓電氣及電子設備發(fā)出的諧波電流限值（電流大于16A）
EN/IEC61000-3-5： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-5: Limits – Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 75 A 連接低壓供電系統的額定電流超過(guò)75 A的技術(shù)設備所導致的電壓波動(dòng)和閃爍限制. 限制和試驗方法
EN/IEC61000-3-12： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3-12: Limits - Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with input current > 16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase 連接到公共低壓系統的設備產(chǎn)生的諧波電流限制，輸入電流 > 16 A 且每相 ≤ 75 A
EN/IEC61000-4-2：Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test ESD靜電放電抗擾
EN/IEC61000-4-3： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques — Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test 輻射，射頻，電磁場(chǎng)抗擾度
EN/IEC61000-4-4： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test ETF電瞬變脈沖群抗擾度
EN/IEC61000-4-5： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques - Surge immunity test 浪涌抗擾度
EN/IEC61000-4-6： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields 射頻場(chǎng)引起的傳導干擾的抗擾度
EN/IEC61000-4-8： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8: Testing and measurement techniques - Power frequency magnetic field immunity test 工頻磁場(chǎng)抗擾度
EN/IEC61000-4-9： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-9: Testing and measurement techniques - Impulse magnetic field immunity test 脈沖磁場(chǎng)抗擾度
EN/IEC61000-4-11： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-11: Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests for equipment with input current up to 16 A per phase 電壓暫降，短時(shí)中斷和電壓變化抗擾度
EN/IEC61000-4-39： Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Part 4-39: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated fields in close proximity - Immunity test 近距離輻射抗擾度
EN/IEC60601-1：Medical electrical equipment Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance 醫用電氣設備第一部分：安全通用要求
EN/IEC60601-1-1：Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-1: General Requirements for Safety - Collateral Standard: Safety Requirements for Medical Electrical Systems 醫用電氣設備第一部分：安全通用要求及第一號修正
EN/IEC60601-2-11：Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-11: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of gamma beam therapy equipment 醫用電氣設備第二部分：γ射束治療設備安全專(zhuān)用要求
EN/IEC60601-1-2：Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests 醫用電氣設備第一部分：安全通用要求1.2節并行標準電磁兼容性——要求和測試
CISPR 11/EN 55011：Industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) radio-frequency equipment – Electromagnetic disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement. 科學(xué)和醫療設備射頻干擾特性限值和測量方法
CISPR 14-1：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus - Part 1: Emission 家用電器、電動(dòng)工具及類(lèi)似器具的電磁兼容發(fā)射騷擾要求
CISPR 14-2：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus Part 2: Immunity 家用電器、電動(dòng)工具及類(lèi)似器具的電磁兼容抗擾度要求
CISPR 15：Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment 電氣照明和類(lèi)似設備的無(wú)線(xiàn)電騷擾限值和測試方法
CISPR 20：Sound and television broadcast receivers and associated equipment - Immunity characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement 聲音和電視廣播接收機及相關(guān)設備 - 抗擾度特性 - 測量的限制和方法
CISPR 24：Information technology equipment - Immunity characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement 信息技術(shù)設備抗擾特性限值和測試方法
CISPR 32：Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment - Emission requirements 多媒體設備的電磁兼容性 - 排放要求
CFR title 47 part 15：Radio Frequency Devices 無(wú)線(xiàn)電頻率設備
CFR title 47 part 18：Industrial, Scientific and Medical Equipment (ISM)工業(yè)、科學(xué)和醫療設備 (ISM)
ICES-001：Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) Equipment工業(yè)、科學(xué)和醫療（ISM）設備ICES-003：Information Technology Equipment (including Digital Apparatus) 信息技術(shù)設備（包括數字儀器）
ICES-005：Lighting Equipment 照明設備
AS/NZS CISPR 11：Industrial, scientific and medical equipment - Radio-frequency disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement工業(yè)、科學(xué)和醫療設備 - 無(wú)線(xiàn)電頻率干擾特性 - 測量的限制和方法
AS/NZS CISPR 14.1：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus - Part 1: Emission 家用電器、電動(dòng)工具及類(lèi)似器具的電磁兼容發(fā)射騷擾要求
AS/NZS CISPR 15：Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment 電氣照明和類(lèi)似設備的無(wú)線(xiàn)電騷擾限值和測試方法
AS/NZS CISPR 20：Sound and television broadcast receivers and associated equipment - Immunity characteristics - Limits and methods of measure聲音和電視廣播接收機及相關(guān)設備 - 抗擾度特性 - 限度和測量方法
AS/NZS CISPR 24：Information technology equipment - Immunity characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement 信息技術(shù)設備抗擾特性限值和測試方法
AS/NZS CISPR 32：Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment - Emission requirements多媒體設備的電磁兼容性 - 排放要求
AS/NZS 61000.3.2：Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3.2: Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current less than or equal to 16 A per phase)電磁兼容性（EMC）--第3.2部分：限制--諧波電流排放的限制（設備輸入電流每相小于或等于16A）。
AS/NZS 61000.3.3：Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Limits - Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection電磁兼容性(EMC)限制--在公共低壓供應系統中，對每相額定電流≤16A且無(wú)條件連接的設備的電壓變化、電壓波動(dòng)和閃爍的限制
GB 4343.1：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus - Part 1: Emission 家用電器、電動(dòng)工具及類(lèi)似器具的電磁兼容發(fā)射騷擾要求
GB 4343.2：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus Part 2: Immunity 家用電器、電動(dòng)工具及類(lèi)似器具的電磁兼容抗擾度要求
GB/T 17743：Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment 電氣照明和類(lèi)似設備的無(wú)線(xiàn)電騷擾限值和測試方法
GB 17625.1：Electromagnetic compatibility - Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current 16 A per phase) 電磁兼容性 - 限制 - 諧波電流排放的限制（設備輸入電流每相16A）。
GB 9383-2008：Sound and television broadcast receivers and associated equipment. Immunity characteristics. Limits and methods of measurement聲音和電視廣播接收機及相關(guān)設備?？箶_度特性。測量的限制和方法
GB 9254-2008： Information technology equipment - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement 信息技術(shù)設備 - 無(wú)線(xiàn)電干擾特性 - 測量的限制和方法
YY0505-2012：Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for safety - Collateral standard : Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements and test the standard interpretation(Chinese Edition)醫用電氣設備第1-2部分：安全通用要求并列標準：電磁兼容要求和試驗
KN 14-1：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus - Part 1: Emission 家用電器、電動(dòng)工具及類(lèi)似器具的電磁兼容發(fā)射騷擾要求
KN 14-2：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus Part 2: Immunity 家用電器、電動(dòng)工具及類(lèi)似器具的電磁兼容抗擾度要求
KN 32：Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment - Emission Requirements 多媒體設備射頻干擾特性限值和測量方法
KN 35：Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment — Immunity requirements 多媒體設備抗干擾特性限值和測量方法
KS C 9815: 2019：Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment 電氣照明和類(lèi)似設備的無(wú)線(xiàn)電騷擾限值和測試方法
KS C 9547: 2020：Equipment for general lighting purposes - EMC immunity requirements 普通電氣照明和類(lèi)似設備的電磁兼容抗擾度要求
KS C IEC 60601-1-2：Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2:General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements and tests醫療電氣設備-第1-2部分：基本安全和基本性能的一般要求-附帶標準。電磁兼容性-要求和測試
J55014-1(H27)：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus - Part 1: Emission 家用電器、電動(dòng)工具及類(lèi)似器具的電磁兼容發(fā)射騷擾要求
J55015-1(H29)：Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment 電氣照明和類(lèi)似設備的無(wú)線(xiàn)電騷擾限值和測試方法VCCI-CISPR 32: 2016：Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment - Emission Requirements 多媒體設備射頻干擾特性限值和測量方法
VCCI -V3/2016.11：Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment — Immunity requirements 多媒體設備抗干擾特性限值和測量方法
IS 14700：Electromagnetic compatibility 印度電磁兼容標準及測試方法
GR-1089-CORE：Electromagnetic Compatibility and Electrical Safety - Generic Criteria for Network Telecommunications Equipment電磁兼容性和電氣安全--網(wǎng)絡(luò )電信設備的通用標準
賽德斯威(SATISFY)將為您提供專(zhuān)業(yè)的一站式CE-EMC認證服務(wù)，包括樣品評估，數據分析，改善建議等，出具權威測試報告和證書(shū)，協(xié)助您的產(chǎn)品順利進(jìn)入歐洲市場(chǎng)。請聯(lián)系賽德斯威客服了解更多內容
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